Proponents of OER frequently claim that improvements in student learning outcomes will be highly correlated with the degree to which students and faculty exercise the permissions offered by OER. The Usage strand of our work provides empirical evidence about the ways faculty and students use OER and the the degree to which impacts on learning outcomes covary with these uses.
What do faculty and students think about, and feel toward, Open Educational Resources? How do they judge their effectiveness relative to traditional textbooks? Their rigor and coverage?
Do they find the formats, structures, and other design features easy to use? What about other stakeholders, like parents or policy makers — what are their thoughts and feelings toward OER?
The Perceptions strand of our work provides empirical answers to these questions. The Cost strand of our work provides empirical evidence about the magnitude and direction of the financial impacts of OER adoption: Costs of textbooks previous assigned OER support fee models Changes in campus bookstore revenue Changes in tuition revenue due to changes in drop rates Changes in tuition revenue due to changes in enrollment intensity Changes in tuition revenue due to changes in persistence Changes in access to performance-based funding due to changes in drop, enrollment intensity, and persistence Outcomes.
But just hours after she was buried, Myanmar police dug up Angel's body to perform what they claimed was an autopsy required to investigate the cause of her death. An eyewitness, who CNN is not identifying for their safety, said between 4 p. There was another car from military at the back," the witness said. They said we are not allowed to enter, not allowed to come see, and do not inform anyone about it.
The witness said they could not see what the group were doing in the cemetery once they entered, but the following morning saw they had "rebuilt the grave," referring to Angel's plot. Footage taken by a passerby showed litter strewn around the grave site, including shovels, a bloody plastic glove and razors, apparently left by police from the night before.
News of the exhumation has shocked many, including the doctor who received Angel's body after her death. For this case I think it is disregard with rules and regulations," said the doctor, who did not want to be named for fear of safety. Phil Robertson, deputy Asia director for Human Rights Watch said, "People are hardly ever exhumed in Myanmar to start with, so there was shock the authorities would go this far. The Myanmar Police Force said it needed to investigate Angel's death but her family had not consented to an autopsy.
In a statement in state media, police said her body was exhumed "with the permission of a judge, district police chief officials, forensic pathologists and witnesses. The military junta has sought to distance itself from her death, saying security forces used "minimum force" to disperse protesters that day. The conclusion from the police's autopsy on March 4 was that the 1.
The police appeared to further distance themselves, saying although their forces were "in a face-to-face position to the crowd, the injury was in the back of the deceased person. But an activist video, filmed moments after Angel's shooting and on the same street where she was fatally wounded, shows a member of the military, firing what appears to be a rifle at the protesters.
Human rights observers raised concerns the junta went to the lengths they did over Angel to try and conceal their actions and to avoid turning her into a martyr. So in typical ham-fisted, military style they did their midnight exhumation to justify a coverup medical finding that no one believes," said Robertson.
By desecrating her grave and her memory, all the authorities did was further stoke the justifiable outrage at her death, and raised her profile even more. Angel's family has not spoken to the media since her death. When CNN reached out, a family member said they would not comment on her death or graveside autopsy for fear of repercussions.
On Thursday, a top UN official lay the blame squarely on the security forces and said the military's "brutal response" to peaceful protests is "likely meeting the legal threshold for crimes against humanity. This apparent disregard for human life has been cataloged by rights group Amnesty International, which said the military had deployed a "vast arsenal and notorious troops" during a nationwide "killing spree.
Myanmar's military, it said, is using increasingly lethal tactics and weapons normally seen on the battlefield against peaceful protesters and bystanders, and that troops -- documented to have committed human rights abuses in conflict areas -- have been deployed to the streets. By verifying more than 50 videos from the ongoing crackdown, Amnesty's Crisis Evidence Lab confirmed security forces appear to be implementing planned, systematic strategies including the ramped-up use of lethal force, indiscriminate spraying of live ammunition in urban areas, and that many of the killings documented amount to extrajudicial executions.
The military also clearly underestimated the resilience and ingenuity of young Burmese who have grown up connected to the world by internet and will not agree to be dragged back to the past, to the nightmares of military rule that their parents all told them about," Robertson said. Angel's friends have called her a martyr.
But scores of others have died similar deaths at the hands of junta forces. The teenager -- who loved to dance, film Tik Tok videos and train in taekwondo -- will be remembered as a symbol of defiance, her friends say.
Like many protesters, he is in hiding -- protesting by day and trying to evade security forces who come patrolling at night. Minnesota judge bars hospital from taking Covid patient off ventilator. COVID vaccines during pregnancy? What to know about fertility, boosters and more. Load Error. Microsoft and partners may be compensated if you purchase something through recommended links in this article.
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